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Lex Fridman · 2023-06-08 · 2h 41m

Mark Zuckerberg: Future of AI at Meta, Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp | Lex Fridman Podcast #383

Mark Zuckerberg lays out Meta's open-source AI vision, defends a future of many personalized AIs, and unveils the $499 Quest 3.

Mark Zuckerberg: Future of AI at Meta, Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp | Lex Fridman Podcast #383
The guest

Mark Zuckerberg — Co-founder and CEO of Meta, which owns Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, services used by billions. A jiu-jitsu competitor and one of the leading figures shaping AI and virtual/mixed reality.

The gist

In his second appearance, Zuckerberg discusses Meta's approach to AI, centered on open-sourcing models like Llama and a contrarian belief that the future holds many specialized AIs rather than one singular super-intelligence. The conversation covers content moderation, government pressure, misinformation, and the difficulty of drawing lines between harm and free expression. He details Meta's layoffs and a renewed focus on lean, engineering-driven teams, then pivots to the newly announced Quest 3 mixed-reality headset and a comparison with Apple's Vision Pro. The episode closes on existential AI risk, the distinction between intelligence and autonomy, mortality, physical training, and faith.

Big reveals

  • Reveals he competed in his first jiu-jitsu tournament in disguise, registering under his first and middle name (Mark Elliot) wearing a hat, sunglasses, and COVID mask.
  • Confirms the first Llama model 'leaked' after a limited research release and says companies have generally respected the no-commercial-use terms.
  • Stakes out his core contrarian thesis: unlike OpenAI and Google's 'One Singular AI,' he believes people will want many different AIs for different roles.
  • Criticizes the pandemic 'establishment' for waffling on facts and asking for things to be censored that later turned out to be debatable or true.
  • Confirms a text-based Twitter competitor (code-named P92) is in the works, exploring a federated approach tied to Instagram identity.
  • Praises Elon Musk's leaner, more technical restructuring of Twitter and says it influenced his own org changes.
  • Announces Quest 3 at $499, launching fall 2023, with high-resolution mixed reality as the headline new capability.
  • When asked if building AGI could make him the most powerful man in the world and corrupt him, he argues open-sourcing is the safeguard against power imbalance.

Things worth remembering

  • Meta runs roughly 18 different categories of systems to detect violating content like terrorism, child exploitation, and incitement to violence.
  • Zuckerberg says he now writes about 80-90% of his code AI-generated first, then edits.
  • Meta's translation work expanded text/speech tools from ~100 languages to more than 1,000, and the model can identify over 4,000 spoken languages.
  • Cites demographic studies showing the average person has fewer close friends today than 15 years ago.
  • Meta has sold tens of millions of Quest devices; he estimates Apple is building only about 1 million Vision Pro units.
  • Quest 3 is 40% thinner than Quest 2 with 2x the graphics processing power and 40% sharper screens.
  • At the start of the restructuring, Meta managers averaged about three reports; he wants to move closer to seven or eight to cut information latency.
  • He ran a sub-40-minute Murph Challenge (1 mile, 100 pull-ups, 200 push-ups, 300 squats, 1 mile) and notes a friend beat him by several minutes.
  • Offers a brain analogy: a super-intelligent system could be like the neocortex, a powerful tool serving a simpler decision-making 'old brain,' separating intelligence from autonomy.
  • Argues entities like companies and the stock market are already greater-than-human distributed intelligences without bodies or language.

Recommended in this episode

Books, products and media the guest or host genuinely endorsed here — with the buy link.

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Guest’s ownProduct

Meta Quest 3

Meta

“you'll get some more details in the fall maybe release in the... it's coming this fall... it's priced at $4.99” — Mark Zuckerberg 01:57:32
Find it on Amazon
Guest’s ownProduct

Meta Quest 2

Meta

“if you like Quest 2 I think that this is just going to be it's like all the content that you might have played in Quest 2 is just going to get sharper” — Mark Zuckerberg 02:03:47
Find it on Amazon
Guest’s ownProduct

Meta Quest Pro

Meta

“we started with Quest Pro last year it was $1,500 and now we've lowered the price to a thousand” — Mark Zuckerberg 02:00:12
Find it on Amazon